1013-PPWR

PPWR Compliance Starts with Your Packaging

The EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation has applied since 12 August 2026. We help coffee brands get the documents, the labelling and the material decisions right — and reserve the 2028 label in the same artwork revision, so you print once instead of twice.

Obligations live since 12 Aug 2026
Pouches · Cartons · Drip bags · Capsules · Cups
BRCGS + ISO 22000:2018 certified plant

Four dates that decide your packaging timeline

20 July 2026

BPA transition ends
Single-use final food-contact articles containing BPA could be placed on the market until this date; specific categories until 20 Jan 2028 (Reg. (EU) 2024/3190, Art. 11).

12 August 2026

PPWR applies
Declaration of conformity, technical documentation, PFAS limits, heavy-metal limits and identification labelling (Reg. (EU) 2025/40, Art. 80).

12 February 2028

Compostable brew-in units
Permeable tea and coffee bags — drip bags and similar soft single-serve units — must be compatible with industrial composting (Art. 9(1) with Art. 3(1)(1)(f)).

2030 → 2038

Recyclability grades
From 1 Jan 2030 or 24 months after the delegated acts, whichever is later, packaging must reach grade A, B or C. From 2038, only A or B may be placed on the market (Art. 6(3)).

What the PPWR Changes

The PPWR — Regulation (EU) 2025/40 — replaced the 1994 Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive. Because it is a regulation rather than a directive, it applies directly and uniformly in every Member State: there is no national transposition to wait for, and no country-by-country variation to design around.
01 — It applies to your packaging, wherever it is made: packaging placed on the EU market falls within scope regardless of where it was produced. A coffee pouch printed in Asia and sold in Germany is in scope.
02 — Identity, documentation, materials: three layers move at once — who is responsible and how the pack identifies itself, what the technical file proves, and what the packaging is made of.
03 — Harmonised, not national: labelling under Article 12 is exhaustive and fully harmonised, so Member States may not impose additional national mandatory packaging labelling requirements.

Obligations Since 12 August 2026

Six items, all verifiable against the official text. Where a technical detail is still to be set by an implementing act, we say so rather than filling the gap with a guess.

ObligationWhat it requiresLegal basis
Declaration of conformityA written declaration per packaging type, kept with the technical documentation: 5 years for single-use packaging, 10 years for reusable packaging from the date it was placed on the market.Annex VII, point 4
Identification and operator detailsType, batch or serial number or another identifying element; name or registered trade mark, postal address and electronic contact (may be provided via QR code or another data carrier). Information must be clear, understandable and legible.Art. 15(5), (6), (7)
PFAS limitsFood-contact packaging must not contain PFAS at or above: 25 ppb for any single PFAS, 250 ppb for the sum of PFAS, 50 ppm for PFAS including polymeric PFAS. If total fluorine exceeds 50 mg/kg, proof of the fluorine source must be provided on request.Art. 5(5)
Heavy-metal limitsThe sum of lead, cadmium, mercury and hexavalent chromium must not exceed 100 mg/kg, demonstrated in the technical documentation.

Art. 5(4), 5(6)
Packaging minimisationPackaging must be designed to minimise volume and weight while performing its function. For sales packaging, empty space must be reduced to the minimum necessary from 12 February 2028.Art. 10(4)
EPR registrationProducers must register in the national register of producers; distributors must verify that registration before making packaging available.Art. 44; Art. 20(2)(a)

The Deadlines After 2026

The second wave is already scheduled. Two of these dates directly affect coffee packaging formats, not just the carton around them.

DateRequirementWhy it matters for coffee
12 Feb 2028Permeable tea, coffee and other beverage bags, and soft single-serve units, must be compatible with industrial composting; fruit and vegetable stickers too.Drip bags and hanging-ear bags fall in this category. Non-permeable machine units (for example rigid capsules) are a separate category and are only required to be compostable where a Member State opts to require it.
12 Aug 2028Harmonised label: material-composition pictograms, compostability information where relevant, and a digital identifier. Applies from 12 Aug 2028 or 24 months after the implementing acts, whichever is later.Back-panel space on a pouch is finite. Reserving the label area during your next artwork revision avoids a second print change.
1 Jan 2030Recyclability performance grades A (≥95%), B (≥80%) or C (≥70%) required to place packaging on the market, unless the delegated acts shift the date later. Plastic parts must meet minimum recycled content: 10% for non-PET contact-sensitive packaging, 30% PET contact-sensitive, 35% other plastic.Multi-material laminated pouches are the structures under most pressure — the grade is assessed per packaging unit by predominant material.
1 Jan 2038Only packaging in grades A or B may be placed on the market.A structure that only reaches grade C has a defined end date. Material roadmaps should be built backwards from 2038.

Download your PPWR Data Pack

Select your packaging format and structure, and we generate the input data you need for your declaration of conformity — with the test evidence behind it. Four selections, one downloadable pack.
1 · Format — Pouch, carton, drip bag, capsule box, cup
2 · Structure — Mono-PE + AlOx, mono-PE + PCR, paper + water-based coating, PLA
3 · Specification — Size, layer build, valve, zipper, window
4 · Pack — Structure declaration, layer weights, material code, test references, batch rule

Labelling and Artwork Readiness

This is where compliance meets print. The information must fit the format, survive filling, and stay scannable — and the 2028 label space should be reserved in the same revision.

Printable area differs by format

Flat bottom pouches provide the largest clean back panel, making them suitable for a consolidated information block. This area can be used for product details, preparation instructions, compliance information, and branding elements.

Side gusset pouches offer flat front and back panels for primary branding and product communication. The gusset area can be used for supporting information, such as secondary details or additional instructions.

Folding cartons provide multiple printable panels, allowing information to be separated according to function. Different sides can be used for branding, product descriptions, ingredients, certifications, and usage instructions.

For drip bag packaging, the outer carton usually carries the required product information, while individual sachets focus on essential identification and presentation.

Capsule cartons provide dedicated space for product identification and compatibility information. The available panels allow brands to communicate capsule type, usage details, and product specifications clearly.

Material identification code

Choose the code from the structure specification, never from the surface appearance. A pouch that looks like paper but contains a plastic or aluminium barrier is composite packaging and must be marked accordingly.

Reserve for 2028 in this revision

Three reservations cost almost nothing now and a full redesign later:

  • A defined block for the material-composition pictogram
  • A QR area on a flat, non-flexing part of the pack
  • A marking area for reusable packaging where relevant to your range.

Materials Against the PPWR Direction

An honest comparison, including the structure that will come under pressure. Barrier performance figures are our tested values; recyclability grades remain subject to the Commission’s delegated acts.

ImageStructureBarrierRecycling routeCertificationAdapts to
Mono-PE + AlOxHigh barrier; OTR < 5 cc/m²/day, WVTR ≤ 0.5 g/m²/24hrsSingle-material PE streamRecyclability assessment available2030 grade target, single-material direction
Mono-PE + PCRMedium to high, application dependentPE stream with recycled contentGRS / RCS with transaction certificateRecycled-content requirements (10% non-PET contact-sensitive from 2030)
Paper + water-based coatingMedium; suited to shorter shelf life or inner barrierPaper streamFSC chain of custodyPaper-based sorting and consumer communication
PLA / compostableApplication dependent; verify shelf lifeIndustrial compostingIndustrial compostingDrip bags and permeable single-serve units (12 Feb 2028)
Aluminium laminate (legacy)Very high barrierComposite material separation constraints–Under pressure from 2030 grading; migration path recommended
Grades are expressed as A (≥95%), B (≥80%), C (≥70%); below 70% is treated as technically non-recyclable and placing on the market is restricted (Annex II, Table 3). Grade status must be assessed under the Commission’s delegated acts once adopted.

How We Support You

General compliance pages stop at the regulation. These are the points where the regulation meets the way coffee is actually packed, shipped and kept fresh.

PPWR Data Pack: structure declaration, layer weights, material code, batch rule and test references — the input data for your declaration of conformity.

 Artwork audit: your print file checked panel by panel against the identification and labelling requirements, returned as a gap list.

Material switch and shelf-life validation: moving to mono-material or higher recycled content, with OTR and WVTR re-testing so the coffee keeps its window.

One-stop formats: pouches, cartons, drip bags, capsule boxes and cups from one manufacturing network, so the compliance logic stays consistent across your range.

Version and print planning: multi-SKU artwork sets with consistent identification data and 2028 reservations, using digital printing where short runs and frequent changes would otherwise be costly.

Regulatory watch: we track the implementing and delegated acts and update this page as they land, so you do not have to monitor the Official Journal yourself.

FAQ — PPWR for Coffee Brands